SI
Integration Index
🇧🇪

Liège

Belgium · OTW (Opérateur de Transport de Wallonie) / TEC brand for bus+tram; SNCB for rail — no unified PTA

Liège has been transformed by the April 2025 tram opening, which restructured the TEC bus network into a feeder system with timed platform-to-platform transfers at multimodal hubs anchored on Calatrava's Guillemins station. Integration is strong on TEC bus+tram fares and decent on rail via City Pass, but the absence of contactless EMV, fare capping and shared-mobility bundling holds it back from top tier.

Integration Index
52.2/100

How integrated public transport is — quantitative reach and qualitative interchange combined

Car-free liveability
38.0/100

How easy it is to get around without a car. A separate measure, reported alongside the index.

Equity
50.0/100

How evenly distributed transit access is across the city

Physical Interchange
6.7/10

Tram and rail interchange at Guillemins station offers step-free, covered transfers with minimal walking distances, though citywide multimodal wayfinding remains inconsistent following the April 2025 tram network launch.

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  • Signage6/10
  • Mode distance7/10
  • Physical experience7/10
Ticketing & Fares
6.7/10

A comprehensive single-ticket system enables unlimited transfers across buses and trams, but the absence of contactless bank-card payment and fragmented rail integration limit competitiveness against peer Western European cities.

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  • Single platform / contactless5/10
  • Interchange penalty absence8/10
  • Multimodal products7/10
Digital Information
7.0/10

TEC app offers multi-modal routing with real-time data covering TEC, STIB, De Lijn and SNCB, supports Apple/Google Pay for purchases and QR validation; Google Maps/Citymapper work, though app has known bugs.

System Integration
5.3/10

Timed transfers function reliably at eight key interchanges with coordinated schedules, and unified fares span extended hours daily, but mobility services remain operationally separate from transit ticketing.

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  • Timed connections6/10
  • Off-peak integration7/10
  • MaaS reach3/10

City Profile

Population
241,219
2024
Car Ownership
433.0/1k
2024
4% below EU avg
GDP per Capita
41,600EUR
2024
23% below EU avg

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